题目来源:53. Maximum Subarray - LeetCode
题目难度:Easy
题目
Given an integer array nums
, find the contiguous subarray (containing at least one number) which has the largest sum and return its sum.
Example:
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| Input: [-2,1,-3,4,-1,2,1,-5,4], Output: 6 Explanation: [4,-1,2,1] has the largest sum = 6.
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解答1[Java]
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| class Solution { public int maxSubArray(int[] nums) { if (nums.length <= 0) return 0; int[] dp = new int[nums.length]; dp[0] = nums[0]; int max = dp[0];
for (int i = 1; i < nums.length; i++) { dp[i] = Math.max(nums[i], nums[i] + dp[i - 1]); max = Math.max(max, dp[i]); max = dp[i] > max ? dp[i] : max; } return max; } }
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思路
动态规划。dp[i]
中存储的是 i
之前的最大的子序列和。
时间复杂度 $O(n)$,空间复杂度为 $O(n)$。
解答2[Java]
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| class Solution { public int maxSubArray(int[] nums) { int maxSum = nums[0]; int curSum = 0;
for (int n : nums) { curSum += n; if (curSum > maxSum) { maxSum = curSum; } if (curSum < 0) { curSum = 0; } }
return maxSum; } }
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思路
一直加,用 curSum
表示截至目前的最大正子序和。
时间复杂度 $O(n)$,空间复杂度 $O(1)$。